使用或滥用抗生素作为预防性治疗口腔外科手术:一个系统的审查
María Verónica Cuevas-Gonzalez1, Juan Carlos Cuevas-Gonzalez2, León Francisco Espinosa-Cristóbal2
1Faculty of Health Sciences Valle de las Palmas, Autonomous University of Baja California, Baja CA, Mexico.
大多数口腔手术的牙科抗生素处方缺乏证据. 贝塔乳酸药,特别是阿莫西西林是常见的,但21项研究中的17项发现,在口腔外科手术中预防性抗生素使用的证据不足.
科学领域:
- 在口腔外科手术中.
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 基于证据的牙科.
背景情况:
- 过度使用抗生素在牙科中很普遍,有15%的牙医每周不必要地开处方.
- 这项研究研究了预防性抗生素在口腔手术中的疗效,并探索了非药物替代品.
结论:
- 对于牙医和学生来说,制定学术更新策略对于合理的抗生素处方至关重要.
- 教育和政府机构应该促进有关正确使用处方药的最新信息.
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