查C型肝炎,并与丹麦南部的一家移动诊所的护理联系起来
Sandra Dröse1, Anne Lindebo Holm Øvrehus2, Dorte Kinggaard Holm3
1Department of Infectious Diseases, Odense University Hospital, J. B. Winsloews Vej 4, Indgang 18 Penthouse 2. sal, DK-5000 Odense C, Denmark; Department of Clinical Research, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southern Denmark, Winsløwparken 19, 3. sal, DK-5000 Odense, Denmark; OPEN, Odense Patient data Explorative Network, Odense University Hospital, Odense.
The International journal on drug policy
|September 15, 2023
概括
在高风险群体中针对性型肝炎病毒 (HCV) 检测是有效的消除努力. 将感染者与护理联系起来证明是可行的,证明了管理HCV流行病的实用方法.
科学领域:
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 消除C型肝炎病毒 (HCV) 需要了解关键人群中的患病率.
- 识别感染HCV的个体并将其与治疗联系起来对于公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定丹麦南部不同风险群体中HCV的流行率.
- 评估在移动诊所环境中整合HCV检测和护理联系的可行性.
主要方法:
- 一家移动诊所提供了医疗点的HCV抗体和RNA测试,以及干血点检测.
- 测试是在服务于边缘化人口和普通人口的设施中进行的.
- 对HCV阳性测试的个人被转介到治疗和护理联系.
主要成果:
- 在802名受试者中,总体HCV抗体/RNA患病率为13%/3%.
- 在475名注射毒品使用者经常到访的地点的个人中,患病率为20%/5%.
- 对一般人群的测试结果为0%的患病率;83%的当前HCV感染者开始接受治疗.
结论:
- 专注于高风险人群的HCV检测比一般人群查更有效.
- 移动诊所为HCV检测提供便利,并将感染者与护理人员联系起来.
- 这项研究证明了将目前HCV感染的人与基本医疗护理联系起来的可行性.
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