干旱原始化调节ABF,GRF,相关的微RNA,并在小中在热应激期间诱导代谢调整
Sumandeep Juneja1, Rashmi Saini1, Abdul Mukit2
1Centre for Biosciences, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda, 151401, India.
Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
|September 15, 2023
概括
这项研究确定了豆中对酸反应的基因 (ABF,GRF) 和微RNA. 干旱原料和热应激揭示了这些因素如何调节植物反应,耐受品种表现出更好的适应性.
科学领域:
- 植物科学 植物科学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
背景情况:
- 干旱和热应激会导致植物细胞功能障碍.
- 酸 (ABA) 是一种关键的压力调节剂,其响应基因由ABRE结合因子 (ABF) 和G盒调节因子 (GRF) 控制.
研究的目的:
- 在desi和kabuli小豆中识别ABF,GRF和准miRNA.
- 为了验证它们在对干旱的反应中所起的作用,其次是高温压力.
- 为了研究ABF-GRF蛋白-蛋白相互作用.
主要方法:
- 在小豆中对ABF和GRF进行全基因组分析.
- 在对比的小品种 (PBG1,PBG5) 上进行干旱原料和热应激处理 (32°C,35°C,38°C).
- 物理生物化学分析,基因表达特征 (ABF,GRF,miRNA),GC-MS代谢物分析,以及蛋白质-蛋白质对接研究.
主要成果:
- 在desi和kabuli小豆中分别鉴定了9个和11个ABF和11个GRF,它们具有保存的基因结构.
- 确定了米R172和miR396的目标分别是ABF和GRF.
- 干旱原料降低了miR172和miR396的调节,提高了ABF和GRF的调节;ABF3-GRF14相互作用需要ABF3酸化. 代谢物分析显示了87种累积的代谢物.
- 耐受性品种PBG5对压力表现出更好的反应.
结论:
- ABF,GRF和miRNA在豆对干旱和热应激的反应中起着至关重要的作用.
- 干旱原始化通过调节这些关键调节基因的表达来增强耐受性.
- 压力的严重程度和持续时间显著影响细胞反应,观察到种类特定的耐受性变化.
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