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相关概念视频

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder01:30

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

90
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
90
Drug Therapy01:28

Drug Therapy

68
The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
68
Alzheimer's Disease: Treatment01:22

Alzheimer's Disease: Treatment

212
Alzheimer's Disease (AD), a neurodegenerative disorder, is pathologically identified by amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles composed of tau protein. AD pharmacotherapy aims to manage cognitive symptoms, delay disease progression, and treat behavioral symptoms. The treatment is primarily symptomatic and palliative, with no definitive disease-modifying therapy available. Cholinesterase inhibitors, including donepezil (Aricept), rivastigmine (Exelon), and galantamine (Razadyne), are...
212
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

116
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
116
Psychosis: Goals of Pharmacotherapy01:26

Psychosis: Goals of Pharmacotherapy

165
Antipsychotic drugs are a crucial treatment method for acute and chronic psychoses, bipolar illness, and behavioral disorders. The selection of these drugs depends on several factors, including the state of the disease, clinical judgment, possible drug interactions, and the patient's sensitivity to adverse effects. In immediate scenarios, such as delirium and dementia, short-term treatment with low doses of high-potency typical or atypical agents can effectively manage symptom exacerbation.
165
Mania and Antimanic Drugs: Overview01:24

Mania and Antimanic Drugs: Overview

224
Mania, a psychological condition characterized by elevated mood, increased energy, and reduced sleep need, is part of the bipolar disorder cycle. The exact cause of mania isn't entirely known, but it is thought to be a combination of genetic, environmental, and neurological factors. Bipolar disorder involves alternating manic and depressive episodes. Mood stabilizers like lithium, antipsychotics, and anticonvulsants help manage these episodes. Lithium carbonate is particularly effective as...
224

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[Autism spectrum disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: challenge in diagnosis and treatment].

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Updated: Jul 16, 2025

Event Related Potentials ERPs and other EEG Based Methods for Extracting Biomarkers of Brain Dysfunction: Examples from Pediatric Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder ADHD
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[注意力缺陷多动症:一生的药物治疗]

Myriam Velarde1,2, Angel Anicama3,4, Aland Cárdenas5,2

  • 1Servicio de Neurología, Instituto Médico de Lenguaje y Aprendizaje, Lima, Perú.

Medicina
|September 15, 2023
PubMed
概括

注意缺陷多动症 (ADHD) 是一种神经发育障碍,具有强烈的遗传基础. 有效的治疗,包括药物治疗和行为治疗,可以改善各个年龄段的人的核心症状和生活质量.

科学领域:

  • 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
  • 遗传学 是一个遗传学.
  • 精神病学是一个精神病学.
关键词:
注意力缺陷多动性障碍注意力缺陷多动性障碍药物治疗是药物治疗.神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍

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