在西班牙住院患者的样本中探索巴特尔指数的构造有效性
María Jesús Valero-Chillerón1, Irene Llagostera-Reverter1, David Luna-Aleixós2
1Departamento de Enfermería, Universitat Jaume I, Castellón, Spain.
Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)
|September 15, 2023
概括
巴特尔指数不是对成年住院患者的单维测量. 一个三维模型 (卫生,食/处置,移动) 更好地反映了护理需求和功能能力.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 巴特尔指数被广泛用于评估成人住院患者的功能能力.
- 在这个群体中,它的构造有效性和潜在的维度性需要检查.
研究的目的:
- 检查巴特尔指数在成人住院病房的构造有效性.
- 为了确定这个群体的巴特尔指数的最佳维度结构.
主要方法:
- 来自1342名成年住院患者的数据的二次分析.
- 确认因素分析 (CFA-1) 用于测试单维性.
- 探索性因子分析,其次是CFA (CFA-2) 和高斯图形模型与CFA (CFA-3) 探索替代结构.
主要成果:
- 最初的CFA (CFA-1) 显示不合适,表明巴特尔指数不是一维的.
- 来自探索性分析的二维模型改进了适合 (CFA-2).
- 一个三维模型,不包括"膀"项目,提供了最合适的 (CFA-3),并改进了合适度指标.
结论:
- 巴特尔指数并不代表成人住院病房的单维结构.
- 三维结构 (卫生;养和处置;流动性) 提供了更好的适应性,并与护理需求领域保持一致.
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