在单人资源管理游戏中,影响可持续行为的健康因素
Paul Rauwolf1, Arlen McKinnon1, Amy C Bilderbeck2
1School of Psychology and Sport Science, Bangor University, Brigantia Building, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK, LL57 2AS.
Psychonomic bulletin & review
|September 15, 2023
概括
患有心理困扰,危险饮酒和高延迟折扣的个人在可持续资源管理方面扎. 财务素养和福祉与更好的资源成果相关.
科学领域:
- 行为经济学是一种行为经济学.
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 资源管理 资源管理
背景情况:
- 可持续的资源使用需要理解人类行为和资源动态.
- 以前的研究经常使用基于团队的游戏,将资源导航与社会因素混为一谈.
研究的目的:
- 在一个受控的,单一玩家设置中调查个人资源管理.
- 确定影响可持续资源使用的心理因素.
主要方法:
- 招募了781名参与者参加单人资源管理游戏.
- 参与者从可以耗尽的,随机补充的资源中获得奖励.
- 评估了心理压力,酒精使用,延迟折扣,财务素养和幸福感.
主要成果:
- 较差的资源可持续性与心理痛苦,危险的酒精使用和高延迟折扣有关.
- 在对贴现率进行控制后,这些关联仍然存在.
- 更高的财务素养和福祉预测了更好的资源成果.
结论:
- 个人管理资源的能力受到心理困扰和与酒精有关的疾病的影响.
- 心理因素显著影响可持续的资源利用.
- 针对心理健康的干预措施可以改善资源管理行为.
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