评估试点项目,引入模拟学习活动,以支持语音和语言治疗学生的临床发展
Emma Ormerod1, Claire Mitchell1
1DPCHN, SHS, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
学生语音和语言治疗 (SLT) 学习者报告了模拟的积极经验,强调了其作为开发临床技能安全空间的价值. 影响成功的关键因素包括先前的知识,辅导员的专业知识和计划组织.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 盟友卫生专业 相关卫生专业
- 基于模拟的学习
背景情况:
- 语音和语言治疗 (SLT) 教育需要有能力的从业人员来满足劳动力需求.
- 越来越多的学生需要为临床实习做好有效的准备.
- 模拟为开发临床技能和决策提供了一个安全的环境.
研究的目的:
- 探索本科SLT学生在他们的课程中对模拟的观点.
- 了解学生与模拟作为试点研究的实践经验.
- 收集关于模拟如何增强临床学习的观点.
主要方法:
- 通过焦点小组和半结构面试收集的定性数据与第二年BSc SLT学生.
- 专题分析用于识别基于模拟的临床学习中的障碍和推动因素.
- 在模拟学习活动和临床实习后进行的研究.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个关键主题:个体学习需求,促进者技能和程序级组织.
- 学生对模拟的体验总体上是积极的.
- 一个"安全空间"学习,而不是纠正,对于积极参与至关重要.
结论:
- 模拟对SLT学生的临床技能发展产生了积极的影响.
- 障碍包括先前知识不足,促进者技能,小组规模和计划结构.
- 在SLT课程中开发模拟的建议强调教学方法,准备和基础设施.
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