社会支持农村性别多样化的青年与cisgender同龄人相比
Kacie M Kidd1, Kylerra Mitchell2, Gina Sequeira3
1Department of Pediatrics, Division of Adolescent Medicine, West Virginia University School of Medicine, WVU Medicine Children's Hospital, Morgantown, West Virginia.
概括
性别多样性青年 (GDY) 报告说,他们感觉到来自家庭,学校和社区的支持较低. 拥有双元性和非双元性性别身份的年轻人得到的支持最少,这凸显了有针对性的干预措施的必要性.
科学领域:
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 性别社会学的社会学.
背景情况:
- 性别多样化的青年 (GDY) 面临着更高的心理健康挑战.
- 家庭,学校和社区的感知支持可以减轻这些挑战.
- 了解跨性别认同的支持差异至关重要,尤其对年轻的青少年和农村人口来说.
研究的目的:
- 调查性别多样性青年 (GDY) 与 cisgender 青年之间的认知支持是如何变化的.
- 探索GDY人口中基于特定性别认同的感知支持的差异.
- 识别家庭,学校和社区领域在支持方面的潜在差异.
主要方法:
- 匿名调查对12-19岁的年轻人进行.
- 包括感知到的支持措施和两步的性别认同评估.
- 使用多变量差异分析 (MANOVA) 进行统计分析,以比较性别认同群体之间的支持水平.
主要成果:
- 在所有测量领域中,cisgender年轻人报告了最高水平的感知支持.
- 与二进制和非二进制性别方面都认同的年轻人报告了最低的感知支持.
- 在所有六个措施的感知支持方面发现了统计学上显著的差异 (p <.001).
结论:
- 在家庭,学校和社区层面,GDY经历的感知支持较低,尽管已知与改善心理健康的联系.
- 结合了二进制和非二进制性别认同的年轻人面临着最严重的支持赤字.
- 需要进一步的研究和有针对性的干预措施来增强对GDY的感知支持.
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