冷压器测试期间的水温:一个范围审查
Selina Fanninger1, Paul L Plener2, Michael J M Fischer3
1Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Physiology & behavior
|September 17, 2023
概括
在冷压器测试 (CPT) 中标准化水温对于一致的疼痛和压力研究至关重要. 这一审查强调了需要精确的温度控制和报告在CPT研究,以提高可靠性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 生理学 生理学 生理学
- 疼痛研究 疼痛研究
背景情况:
- 冷压器试验 (CPT) 被广泛用于诱导疼痛和压力.
- 水温显著影响CPT结果,如疼痛耐受性.
- 已经注意到不一致的CPT协议,特别是温度变化.
研究的目的:
- 为了对成年人冷压器试验 (CPT) 进行范围审查.
- 调查水温和其他方法因素对CPT结果的影响.
- 发现CPT协议报告和实施中的不一致性.
主要方法:
- 一项对331项包括在内的试验的范围审查使用了成人中CPT.
- 分析报告的水温,疼痛测量方法,水循环,浸泡时间和浸泡的肢体.
- 评估方法报告的充分性和准确性.
主要成果:
- 最常见的CPT水温为1°C (33.8°F).
- 虽然水温报告充足 (93%),但只有27%的试验报告了精确的范围.
- 疼痛耐受性是主要的结果 (78%),但报告的方法因素如水循环和对浸泡极限的认识不一致.
结论:
- 在CPT研究中的方法因素的实施和报告中存在重大不一致性.
- 建议在未来的CPT研究中对水温进行标准化,最好是1°C (33.8°F),特别是对于耐痛性研究.
- 精确的温度控制,连续的水循环和全面的协议报告对于可靠的CPT结果至关重要.
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