课堂学习流程图的有效性和实用性:一种混合方法研究
Anthony E Zimmermann1, Ethan E King2, Diptiman D Bose2
1Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Western New England University, Springfield, MA, USA.
American journal of pharmaceutical education
|September 17, 2023
概括
流程图通过提高理解和知识整合来增强学生在心血管治疗方面的学习. 这种图形工具有助于信息保留和决策,在各个学科中证明了其有效性.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 药房 教育 教育 药房 教育
- 心血管治疗学心血管治疗学
背景情况:
- 像流程图这样的图形组织者可以简化复杂的信息.
- 流程图作为课堂教学工具的有效性需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查流程图在心血管治疗课程中对学生学习的有效性.
- 探索学生使用流程图作为教学工具的经验.
主要方法:
- 对药学学生进行了一项解释性顺序混合方法研究.
- 通过调查和绩效比较收集的定量数据.
- 通过重点小组采访收集的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 流程图显著改善了学生的理解 (86%),材料整合 (89%) 和整体知识 (87%).
- 在休克,心律失常和急性冠状动脉综合征中观察到学生表现的统计学显著改善.
- 学生采访显示,流程图可以作为记忆辅助,学习工具和决策框架.
结论:
- 流程图为教学复杂学科提供了有效的替代方案,促进了有意义的学习.
- 流程图的实施是直接的,适用于各种学术领域.
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