社区特征"对不同儿童伤害的急诊室使用的不同洞察力
Kerry A Howard1, Sarah F Griffin1, Mackenzie Stuenkel1
1Department of Public Health Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA.
儿童受伤率因社区特点和受伤类型而异. 了解这些联系对于有针对性的预防策略来减少对儿童的伤害至关重要.
科学领域:
- 预防儿童伤害的预防
- 社区健康 社区健康
- 公共卫生研究 公共卫生研究
背景情况:
- 贫困,少数民族地位和农村地区等社区因素预测了儿童受伤率.
- 基于社区的干预需要了解当地的人口结构和受伤模式.
- 预防儿童受伤需要对社区特征和普遍的受伤类型进行详细分析.
研究的目的:
- 根据社区特征评估儿童受伤率.
- 分析不同类型伤害的受伤率.
- 确定社区特征与儿童特定伤害类别之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 对于0-19岁儿童的急诊室访问的回顾性审查.
- 收集的数据包括邮政编码,伤害类型 (自行车,跌倒,机动车交通 (MTV),暴力),贫困程度,少数民族人口,农村分类和保险人口.
- 使用回归模型来检查社区特征与受伤率之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 社区特征与受伤率之间的关系取决于受伤类型.
- 农村与较低的自行车和摔倒伤害率相关,但MTV伤害率较高.
- 较高的保险人群与增加的MTV和暴力率有关,而较高的少数民族人口与较低的跌幅和MTV率有关.
结论:
- 儿童伤害率受到社区层面的特征和特定伤害类型的影响.
- 了解社区特征和伤害模式之间的相互作用对于制定整体儿童健康策略至关重要.
- 针对特定社区需求和普遍伤害的定制预防计划可以有效地减少童年伤害的负担.
更多相关视频
07:02An Investigation of the Effects of Sports-related Concussion in Youth Using Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging and the Head Impact Telemetry System
Published on: January 12, 2011
09:49Assessing Changes in Synaptic Plasticity Using an Awake Closed-Head Injury Model of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Published on: January 20, 2023
相关概念视频
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Secondary Healthcare System
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Methods of Documentation VII: EMR
Types of Reports II: Incident or Occurrence Report
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
Acute Kidney Injury V: Interprofessional Care
