医生困境:我们在哪里以及可以做些什么
Joline E Brandenburg1,2, Billie A Schultz1, Cara C Prideaux1
1Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Journal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine
|September 18, 2023
概括
医生心理健康的挑战,如抑郁和自杀念头,需要严格的治疗,尽管耻辱. 虽然倦怠是很常见的,但它是常见的.
科学领域:
- 医疗教育和医生健康.
- 精神病学和心理健康研究.
- 医疗保健中的职业健康.
背景情况:
- 医生面临着越来越多的抑郁症,自杀念头,倦怠和道德伤害.
- 医生的心理健康障碍源于生物学因素和压力因素.
- 围绕心理健康治疗的耻辱仍然是医疗专业人员的重大障碍.
研究的目的:
- 审查医生中心理健康问题的患病率和促成因素.
- 要强调医生急需获得的心理健康治疗的关键需求.
- 为了探索燃烧,道德伤害和自杀念头之间的关系在这个人群中.
主要方法:
- 文献综述和医生心理健康现有证据的综合.
- 分析导致抑郁,自杀念头,倦怠和道德伤害的因素.
- 审查机构支持和健康倡议.
主要成果:
- 抑郁和自杀念头是严重的疾病,需要医疗干预.
- 与一些看法相反,与普通人群相比,医生没有增加自杀风险.
- 倦怠和道德伤害很普遍,但与自杀念头没有直接联系.
结论:
- 改善心理健康资源和机构支持对于职业生涯各个阶段的医生至关重要.
- 促进健康和确保获得有效的心理健康护理可以恢复医生希望和性.
- 解决耻辱是鼓励医疗专业人员寻求帮助的行为至关重要的.
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