学生在参加基于正念的学校干预期间遇到的非积极经验
E J Miller1,2, C Crane2,3, E Medlicott4
1University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
School mental health
|September 18, 2023
概括
学校的正念计划可能会产生负面影响. 一些学生报告了令人不安的想法和情绪,发现课程是无效的,强调了需要更清晰的结构和支持.
科学领域:
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 儿童和青少年心理健康
- 正念干预措施正念干预措施
背景情况:
- 以学校为基础的心理健康课程,特别是以正念为基础的课程,越来越多地实施,以培养积极的学校气候并支持学生的福祉.
- 尽管有希望的结果,但在现有文献中,学生的非积极经验和这些干预措施的不良影响未得到充分报告.
研究的目的:
- 调查和记录非积极的学生经验,通过特定的正念知觉学校精神健康课程.
- 确定与这些负面经验相关的上下文因素,并提供改善干预的建议.
主要方法:
- 在参与该研究的多所学校中对学生体验的定性探索.
- 分析报告的非积极结果,包括情绪困扰和感知的无效性.
主要成果:
- 所有参与学校的一些学生报告了非积极的体验.
- 具体的不良结果包括令人不安的想法和情绪的出现,以及缺乏感知到计划的有效性.
- 确定了影响这些体验的上下文因素.
结论:
- 意识教育课程可能会引起非积极的学生体验,需要在实施过程中仔细考虑.
- 建议包括加强计划结构,澄清目标,承认忠诚度挑战,并主动解决潜在的负面影响.
- 改善对不良结果的报告和理解对于完善学校心理健康干预至关重要.
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