形成养老院实践,以支持居民的护理质量. 一个定性观察性研究
Randi Stokke1, Torunn Wibe2, Maren Sogstad1
1Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Centre for Care Research, Norwegian University of Science and Technology NTNU, Gjøvik, Norway.
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
|September 18, 2023
概括
护理人员通过满足住户的身体和社会需求来提高养老院的生活质量. 个人技能是提供以人为中心的护理和改善共享生活空间中的社交生活的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
- 护理学研究 护理学研究
背景情况:
- 养老院居民越来越脆弱和依赖.
- 对高质量的护理和居民的社会参与需求日益增长.
- 共享客厅是养老院环境的核心.
研究的目的:
- 探索护理人员对养老院共享客厅的护理质量和社会生活的贡献.
- 了解护理实践如何影响居民在公共空间的福祉.
主要方法:
- 以民族学为灵感的设计.
- 挪威三所养老院的六个长期护理单位的有目的抽样.
- 通过参与者观察和非正式对话收集数据,并使用专题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个主要主题:在上下文中工作,创建护理实践和组织活动.
- 护理工作解决身体和社会需求,旨在提供高质量的护理和社会生活.
- 实践往往侧重于居民作为一个群体,但个体技能使以人为中心的护理.
结论:
- 护理工作者利用个人技能,在制度限制范围内提供以人为本的护理.
- 护理质量与护理工作者的个人能力和技能密切相关.
- 满足个别居民的需求是养老院优质护理的关键指标.
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