评估基于移动应用程序的自我指导心理干预的有效性,以减少对有问题的物质使用和行为的渴望和失败风险:一般人群中随机对照试验的协议
Alicja Anna Binkowska1,2, Katarzyna Obarska1,3, Przemysław Marcowski1
1PredictWatch, Upalna 1A/76, 15-668, Białystok, Poland.
Contemporary clinical trials communications
|September 18, 2023
概括
一个移动应用程序的干预有望减少对物质和行为成的渴望和失效风险. 这种自我指导的心理支持旨在克服治疗障碍并改善公共卫生结果.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 心理干预 心理干预
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 药物和行为成影响全球人口的10-15%,构成重大公共卫生挑战.
- 治疗成的障碍包括有限的专业护理和社会耻辱.
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 干预提供了一个有希望的途径来应对这些挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于移动应用程序的自我指导心理干预 (Nałogometr) 在减少渴望和失败风险方面的有效性.
- 将干预的有效性与有问题的物质使用和行为个体的对照条件进行比较.
- 评估干预对二次结果的影响,如成严重程度,焦虑,抑郁和生活满意度.
主要方法:
- 一个双臂随机对照试验 (RCT) 涉及四周的每日生态瞬间评估 (EMA).
- 干预组接受了一个智能手机应用程序,提供正念和认知行为治疗模块.
- 数据收集包括每日EMA,基线和5周和6个月后的后续调查问卷.
主要成果:
- 主要结果:自我报告的失败数和通过每日EMA测量的渴望水平.
- 二次结果:有问题的物质使用/行为严重程度,焦虑,抑郁和生活满意度.
- 结果预计将在同行评审期刊上发表.
结论:
- 像Nałogometr这样的移动应用程序干预措施有可能为成患者提供可访问和有效的支持.
- 进一步的研究和发现的传播对于将移动健康纳入标准成护理至关重要.
- 这项研究有助于理解数字工具在减轻成公共卫生负担方面的作用.
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