微观结构和离子导电性调查的萨马化 (Sm0.2Ce0.8O1.9) 电解质,通过模板制造方法制备
Dilara Güçtaş1, Vedat Sariboğa1, M A Faruk Öksüzömer1
1Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, İstanbul, Turkey.
Turkish journal of chemistry
|September 18, 2023
概括
纤维素模板产生了Sm0.2Ce0.8O1.9 (SDC20) 电解质,其离子导电性优越. 本研究详细介绍了优化SDC20电解质的合成,表征和谷物生长机制.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 固态化学 固态化学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
背景情况:
- 配的 (Sm0.2Ce0.8O1.9,SDC20) 是固体氧化物燃料电池的一个有前途的电解质材料.
- 优化SDC20合成方法对于提高其离子导电性和性能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 使用纤维素模板 (CT) 和PVA模板 (PVAT) 方法合成SDC20电解质.
- 研究合成方法对粉末特性,谷物生长行为和离子导电性的影响.
- 为了确定主导的扩散机制,并计算CT和PVATSDC20的谷物生长激活能量.
主要方法:
- 使用热重量计/差异热分析 (TG/DTA),X射线衍射 (XRD) 和扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 的粉末表征.
- 在各种温度和持续时间下进行颗粒烧结.
- 通过线性截取方法在SEM显微镜上进行颗粒大小分析.
- 电化学阻抗光谱 (EIS) 用于确定离子导电性.
主要成果:
- 通过CT和PVAT方法成功合成了SDC20电解质.
- 研究了谷物生长行为和主导扩散机制,首次确定了激活能量.
- 使用纤维素模板方法实现了0.050 S cm-1的最高离子导电性.
结论:
- 纤维素模板是生产具有增强离子导电性的SDC20电解质的有效方法.
- 了解谷物生长机制是优化SDC20电解质性能的关键.
- 该CT方法为电化学应用提供了高性能SDC20电解质的途径.
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