体育动机对大学生主观运动体验的影响:一个调解模型与适度
1School of Physical Education, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|September 18, 2023
概括
体育动机积极影响大学生的主观运动体验,体育自信部分调解了这一效应. 缺乏能力的感觉调节了这种关系,突出了运动乐趣中复杂的相互作用.
科学领域:
- 运动心理学 运动心理学
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 健康 行为 健康行为
背景情况:
- 主观的运动体验,是运动后积极情绪的衡量标准,对于持续的身体活动至关重要.
- 了解影响这种体验的因素对于促进大学生福祉和动机至关重要.
- 体育享受与动机有关,并间接影响身体健康.
研究的目的:
- 研究体育自信在大学生体育动机与主观运动体验之间的关系中的调解作用.
- 检查不足的感觉对这种调解过程的缓和作用.
- 阐明影响大学生运动体验的调节调解模型.
主要方法:
- 对600名大学生进行了问卷调查.
- 使用统计分析来测试调解和缓解效应.
- 这项研究研究了体育自信和适度调解的间接影响.
主要成果:
- 体育自信在体育动机和主观运动体验之间表现出显著的部分调解效应.
- 发现缺乏能力的感觉可以缓和体育自信的调解效果.
- 适度发生在运动动机-运动-自信-主观运动体验路径的后半部分.
结论:
- 大学生体育动机与他们主观运动体验之间的关系是由一个调节调解模型解释的.
- 体育自信发挥着关键作用,但它的影响取决于缺乏能力的感觉.
- 干预措施应考虑促进体育自信和解决不足以增强运动经验.
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