在患有直肠子内膜异位症的患者中, laparoscopic自然孔样本提取切除术与常规的 laparoscopic结肠直肠切除术:一个随机的,受控的试验
Noémi Dobó1, Gabriella Márki2, Gernot Hudelist3
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Semmelweis University.
International journal of surgery (London, England)
|September 18, 2023
概括
自然孔样本提取 (NOSE) 切除术和常规腹腔镜肠切除术对深层子宫内膜异位症的中期结果相似. 这两种手术技术都改善了患者的生活质量和手术后的疼痛症状.
科学领域:
- 最少侵入性的手术
- 妇科瘤学 妇科瘤学
- 结肠直肠手术 结肠直肠手术
背景情况:
- 涉及直肠的深层子宫内膜异位症 (DE) 带来了手术挑战.
- 传统的腹腔镜切除术 (CLR) 提供了良好的功能结果,而自然口腔样本提取 (NOSE) 切除术可能会增强恢复.
- 对于DE,CLR和NOSE之间关于胃肠功能的比较数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较CLR后的胃肠功能和生活质量,与直肠DE的NOSE大肠切除术相比.
- 评估这两种手术方法的中期疗效.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及99名女性 (18-45岁) 患有直肠DE.
- 患者被分配到CLR或NOSE大肠切除术.
- 主要终点:低前切除综合征 (LARS);次要终点:EHP30,GIQLI,VAS得分在手术前和手术后1,6和12个月评估.
主要成果:
- 在中期随访时,CLR和NOSE组之间的LARS,VAS,EHP30或GIQLI得分没有显著差异.
- 这两组在12个月后,GIQLI得分与基线相比显著改善.
- 在手术后,疼痛症状和生活质量在两组患者中都显著改善.
结论:
- 鼻腔切除术是直肠DE的一种可行的手术选择.
- 对于患有直肠DE的患者来说,CLR和NOSE集体切除显示了可比的中期消化和疼痛结果.
相关概念视频
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
112
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
112
Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy
132
The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:
132


