半监督子空间学习与自适应对位图嵌入
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
|September 18, 2023
概括
本研究介绍了半监督子空间学习的自适应对式图嵌入 (APGE). APGE 增强了图形构造,并捕获非高斯数据结构,以改善分类.
科学领域:
- 机器学习 机器学习
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
- 计算机视觉 计算机视觉
背景情况:
- 基于图形的半监督学习方法利用数据拓,但面临着高维杂特征和高斯假设的挑战.
- 现有的方法难以准确地表示数据关系,并捕捉局部子多元结构,从而限制了表示的歧视性.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种新的半监督子空间学习方法,即自适应双向图嵌入 (APGE),以解决现有的基于图的方法的局限性.
- 为了提高构造图的质量,并捕获非高斯局部数据结构以进行增强的分类.
主要方法:
- 在标记的数据上,APGE构建了一个k-最近邻方图,以学习本地歧视性嵌入,探索非高斯子多元结构.
- 在所有样本上构建了一个k-最近邻近图,并映射到GE学习以进行自适应的全球结构探索.
- 适应性社区学习在优化子空间内完善图形结构,确保优化图形和投影矩阵的强有力的学习.
主要成果:
- 该方法有效地探索了局部结构,并通过将未标记的数据与标记的邻居集群,提高了嵌入式数据的辨别能力.
- 拉普拉斯矩阵上的等级约束澄清了图形结构和近邻关系,将连接的组件与样本类数量对齐.
- 在合成和现实世界数据集上的实验证明了APGE在探索局部结构和分类任务方面的卓越表现.
结论:
- 通过改进图形构造和捕获复杂的数据结构,APGE为半监督子空间学习提供了强大的和有效的方法.
- 该方法在提高机器学习应用中的分类准确性和数据表示性方面具有显著的前景.
相关概念视频
Vector Algebra: Graphical Method
12.2K
Vectors can be multiplied by scalars, added to other vectors, or subtracted from other vectors. The vector sum of two (or more) vectors is called the resultant vector or, for short, the resultant.
We use the laws of geometry to construct resultant vectors, followed by trigonometry to find vector magnitudes and directions. For a geometric construction of the sum of two vectors in a plane, we follow the parallelogram rule. Suppose two vectors are at arbitrary positions. Translate either one of...
We use the laws of geometry to construct resultant vectors, followed by trigonometry to find vector magnitudes and directions. For a geometric construction of the sum of two vectors in a plane, we follow the parallelogram rule. Suppose two vectors are at arbitrary positions. Translate either one of...
12.2K
Associative Learning
434
Associative learning is a fundamental concept in behavioral psychology, wherein a connection is established between two stimuli or events, leading to a learned response. This process is critical in understanding how behaviors are acquired and modified. Conditioning, the mechanism through which associations are formed, can be divided into two main types: classical conditioning and operant conditioning, each elucidating different aspects of associative learning.
Classical conditioning, also known...
Classical conditioning, also known...
434
Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test for Matched Pairs
160
The Wilcoxon signed-rank test for matched pairs evaluates the null hypothesis by combining the ranks of differences with their signs. It essentially tests whether the median of the differences in a population of matched pairs is zero. Since the test incorporates more information than the sign test, it generally yields more trustable conclusions. This test also does not require the data to follow a normal distribution, but two conditions must be met for it to be applicable: (1) the data must...
160
Sequence Networks of Rotating Machines
123
A Y-connected synchronous generator, grounded through a neutral impedance, is designed to produce balanced internal phase voltages with only positive-sequence components. The generator's sequence networks include a source voltage that is exclusively in the positive-sequence network. The sequence components of line-to-ground voltages at the generator terminals illustrate this configuration.
Zero-sequence current induces a voltage drop across the generator's neutral impedance and other...
Zero-sequence current induces a voltage drop across the generator's neutral impedance and other...
123
Structural Classification of Joints
3.5K
Joints, also known as articulations, are classified based on their structural characteristics, i.e., based on whether the articulating surfaces of the adjacent bones are directly connected by fibrous connective tissue or cartilage, or whether the articulating surfaces contact each other within a fluid-filled joint cavity. These differences serve to divide the joints of the body into three structural classifications.
A fibrous joint is where the adjacent bones are united by fibrous connective...
A fibrous joint is where the adjacent bones are united by fibrous connective...
3.5K
Time-Series Graph
4.4K
A time-series graph is a line graph with repeated measurements taken at successive intervals of time. It is also called a time series chart. To construct a time-series graph, one must look at both pieces of a paired data set. The horizontal axis is used to plot the time increments, and the vertical axis is used to plot the values of the variable that one is measuring. By using the axes in this way, each point on the graph will correspond to time and a measured quantity. The points on the graph...
4.4K


