经历过儿童性虐待的成年人想传达什么关于治疗的信息?
Talia Glucklich1, Afnan Attrash-Najjar2, Nadia Massarweh3
1The Haruv Institute, The Hebrew University, Mount Scopus, Jerusalem 9765418, Israel.
Child abuse & neglect
|September 18, 2023
概括
经历过儿童性虐待 (CSA) 的成年人经常面临着获得治疗的重大障碍. 这项研究强调了治疗准入和参与方面的挑战,强调了改善支持系统的必要性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
背景情况:
- 儿童性虐待 (CSA) 研究对其流行程度和后果的理解有所提高.
- 虽然CSA干预很常见,但成人在CSA后接受治疗的经验仍未得到充分研究.
- 现有的文献缺乏对有CSA史的成年人治疗之旅的关注.
研究的目的:
- 探索经历过CSA的成年人关于他们的治疗的观点和经验.
- 确定影响CSA幸存者参与治疗和获得治疗的关键因素.
- 了解这一群体对适当和有效治疗的看法.
主要方法:
- 对39份书面证词进行定性诱导主题分析.
- 接受治疗的成年人提供了CSA经验的证词,提交给以色列CSA独立公共调查.
- 分析的重点是了解治疗时间,寻求治疗的原因和感知到的适当性.
主要成果:
- 参与者的证词揭示了治疗的关键方面,包括寻求治疗的时间和动机.
- 虽然报告了一些积极的治疗经验,但大多数帐户都详细介绍了获得和参与治疗的障碍和挑战.
- 常见的主题包括与治疗可访问性,及时性,成本和社会耻辱感相关的困难.
结论:
- 治疗经验强调了在寻求治疗时了解个人生活背景的重要性.
- 显著的社会和政策差距阻碍了CSA幸存者获得及时,负担得起,无耻感和全面治疗的机会.
- 解决这些缺陷对于为经历了CSA的成年人提供有效的治疗支持至关重要.
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