在健康危机期间的物质使用障碍治疗计划:应对COVID-19大流行和未来的影响
Jure Baloh1, Heidi Charton1, Geoffrey M Curran1,2
1University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Substance use & misuse
|September 18, 2023
概括
阿肯色州的物质使用障碍 (SUD) 计划通过实施感染控制和远程医疗来适应COVID-19,面临客户挑战和经济压力. 这些见解对于建立适应未来危机的公共卫生系统至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行严重扰乱了医疗保健的提供,特别是物质使用障碍 (SUD) 治疗服务.
- 这项研究调查了在疫情初期阿肯色州SUD治疗计划所面临的适应策略和挑战.
研究的目的:
- 检查SUD计划在应对COVID-19大流行时实施的变化.
- 确定影响这些变化实施的因素.
- 了解项目领导人的反思,前景和未来建议.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及半结构化的电话采访与阿肯色州21个SUD计划的29名领导人.
- 2020年5月至8月期间进行的采访.
- 对面试数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 实施感染控制措施 (查,口罩,隔离) 和修改服务 (远程医疗,限制访问).
- 客户的反应各不相同,包括焦虑和远程医疗访问问题.
- 尽管有财政支持和监管灵活性,但由于需求减少和报销问题,这些计划面临经济挑战.
结论:
- 苏德计划在应对疫情方面表现出各种能力,受领导力,人员和资源的影响.
- 计划在很大程度上没有为大流行做好准备,突出了对SUD和公共卫生系统加强准备和弹性的需要.
- 研究结果为研究人员,政策制定者和从业人员提供了关键的见解,以有效地应对未来的公共卫生危机.
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