护士管理家长和职业生涯的经验:一个系统的审查和元合成
Pearl Ong1, Xiaomei Cong2, Yumi Yeo3
1KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
International nursing review
|September 19, 2023
概括
工作护士父母面临着巨大的挑战,需要平衡苛刻的职业和家庭生活. 他们经常通过妥协职业目标和寻求支持来适应,强调需要组织灵活性和家庭友好的政策.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 育儿研究 育儿研究
- 工作与生活平衡研究研究
背景情况:
- 医疗需求导致护士倦怠和员工流动.
- 护士父母面临着独特的挑战,需要平衡苛刻的职业和家庭责任.
- 有限的研究存在于护士父母的经验,需要更深入地了解他们的双重角色.
研究的目的:
- 巩固和综合现有的证据,工作护士父母的经验.
- 识别护士父母所面临的挑战和应对机制.
- 为支持护士父母在他们的职业和个人生活中的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在七个定性研究数据库中进行系统的文献搜索.
- 来自12项初级定性研究的数据的元综合.
- 分析使用桑德洛夫斯基和巴罗索的既定方法.
主要成果:
- 确定了两个主要主题:"双重角色的冲突"和"接受,适应和妥协".
- 护士父母报告说,他们与工作与家庭冲突,自我照顾的忽视和职业妥协作斗争.
- 适应策略包括寻求社会支持和优先考虑家庭需求,强调组织支持和灵活性.
结论:
- 女护士父母因工作与生活不平衡而经历疲劳,减少自我照顾和社会隔离.
- 自我牺牲的护理文化加剧了这些挑战,可能会影响患者的安全.
- 支持性干预,灵活的工作政策和改善的儿童保育对于护士父母的福祉和患者护理质量至关重要.
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