感知到的组织支持对外科护士对医疗错误的态度的影响:一个横截面研究
1Faculty of Nursing, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey.
International nursing review
|September 19, 2023
概括
感知到的组织支持并没有显著影响外科护士对医疗错误的态度. 然而,教育和之前的错误经验是关键预测因素,突出了改善患者安全和错误报告的有针对性的干预措施的领域.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 护士的表现与支持性的工作环境有关.
- 组织支持是影响护士福祉和实践的关键因素.
- 强大的领导力促进了护士的积极环境.
研究的目的:
- 检查组织支持感知与外科护士对医疗错误的态度之间的关系.
- 确定影响护士对医疗错误重要性和报告观点的因素.
主要方法:
- 与414名外科护士进行的横截面研究.
- 用于参与者选择的有目的抽样方法.
- 通过个人信息表格,感知组织支持规模和对医疗错误态度规模收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 91.1%的护士对医疗错误的重要性和报告持积极态度.
- 感知到的组织支持是适度的 (3.04 ± 0.67) 并没有显著影响态度.
- 教育水平和以前的医疗错误经验是对医疗错误态度的重要预测因素.
结论:
- 外科护士通常对医疗错误有积极的态度,但感知到的组织支持并没有显著地影响这些态度.
- 制定政策以加强组织支持和扩大安全报告系统对于减少医疗错误至关重要.
- 强调报告"近乎失误"和实施系统以防止错误,而不是指责,对于患者安全至关重要.
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