口腔纳米医学:挑战和机遇
Bo Deng1,2,3, Shaomin Liu3, Ying Wang3
1School of Biomedical Engineering, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 511436, China.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|September 19, 2023
概括
口服纳米医学提供了一种改善药物的生物可用性的解决方案,克服胃肠道障碍,以便更好地满足患者的要求. 本综述探讨了口腔纳米医学的应用和未来的前景.
科学领域:
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 口服药物比注射药物有优势,包括减少不适和感染风险,从而提高患者的服药量.
- 然而,胃肠道环境存在重要的生物障碍,大大降低了许多药物的生物可用性,特别是生物制剂,如,蛋白质和抗体.
- 纳米技术为克服这些障碍和提高口服药物的疗效提供了一个有希望的途径.
研究的目的:
- 审查阻碍口服药物管理的生物障碍.
- 探索使用有机和无机纳米材料的口腔纳米医学的开发和生物医学应用.
- 讨论临床翻译口腔纳米医学领域的未来挑战和机遇.
主要方法:
- 审查现有的关于口服药物输送的生物障碍的文献.
- 对使用有机和无机纳米材料的口服纳米药物配方研究的分析.
- 综合有关口腔纳米医学在各种疾病中的生物医学应用的信息.
- 讨论口腔纳米医学发展的未来趋势,挑战和机遇.
主要成果:
- 识别和讨论影响口服药物生物可用性的关键胃肠道生物障碍.
- 采用有机和无机纳米材料的各种口服纳米医学策略的概述.
- 汇编了口腔纳米医学在各种疾病领域的成功生物医学应用.
- 分析当前的局限性和临床实施和标准化生产的未来潜力.
结论:
- 口服纳米医学具有显著的潜力,可以提高药物的生物可用性和治疗疗效,特别是生物制剂.
- 通过纳米技术克服胃肠道障碍对于促进口服药物输送至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究和开发来应对挑战,并实现口腔纳米医学的全部临床潜力.
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