将诊所与课堂联系起来,以加强对增强型和替代型沟通的专注预幼教育
1Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, West Chester University, PA.
American journal of speech-language pathology
|September 19, 2023
概括
增强型和替代性沟通 (AAC) 培训的研究生在完成整合临床实地研究和学术指导的课程后,报告说他们的信心和能力增加了. 这强调了实践经验在准备未来的AAC专业人员的价值.
科学领域:
- 语音和语言病理学 语言病理学
- 特殊教育 特殊教育
- 研究生医学教育研究生医学教育
背景情况:
- 增强和替代通信 (AAC) 培训对研究生至关重要.
- 将临床实践与学术学习相结合,可以提高技能发展.
- 基于问题的学习原则可以应用于AAC教育.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个结合临床培训和学术指导的研究生级AAC课程.
- 介绍研究生对课程的看法及其AAC能力的初步数据.
- 评估AAC课程对学生在提供AAC服务时的自我效能的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项试点研究涉及43名研究生参加密集的AAC课程.
- 课程内容包括AAC现场工作 (临床服务,护理人员培训) 和学术指导.
- 基于问题的学习被用于课程交付.
- 在AAC中,学生的感知和自我效能通过调查进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 在43名学生中,有38名学生由于嵌入式AAC实地工作而感到有能力或非常有能力.
- 所有受访者认为AAC实地考察是课程中最喜欢的部分.
- 与课程前水平相比,在AAC服务中学生的自我有效性评级在课程结束后和随访时显著增加.
结论:
- 纳入AAC培训的强制性实地工作显著提高了研究生所感知的能力和准备能力.
- 这项研究强调了实际,实践经验对于培养自信的AAC专业人士的重要性.
- 研究结果支持将强制性临床组件纳入研究生级AAC教育计划.
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