腹腔镜手术对于循环结肠静止术的有效性:一种倾向与得分匹配的分析
S Arai1,2, Y Yamaoka3, A Shiomi1
1Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Techniques in coloproctology
|September 19, 2023
概括
laparoscopic环结肠术是一种可行的和有益的方法,与开放手术相比,显示了手术部位感染和皮肤疾病的减少. 这种方法为需要便转移的患者提供了更好的结果.
科学领域:
- 结肠直肠手术 结肠直肠手术
- 最少侵入性手术的方法
- 手术结果研究研究.
背景情况:
- 结肠直肠术是一种常见的便转移技术.
- 最佳的手术方法和相关的并发症仍然不清楚.
- 与口腔有关的问题包括脱落,和皮肤疾病.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估腹腔镜环结肠静止术的疗效和可行性.
- 为了比较腹腔镜和开放方法之间的手术结果和并发症率.
主要方法:
- 对388名接受循环结肠静脉切除术的患者进行了回顾性队列研究 (2010年4月至2022年3月).
- 腹腔镜 (LAP) 和开放式 (OPEN) 手术组之间的比较.
- 分析手术结果和口腔并发症 (胃,半口腔,皮肤疾病) 的分析,并进行倾向性得分匹配.
主要成果:
- 与OPEN组 (n=208) 相比,LAP组 (n=180) 的手术时间较短,手术部位感染 (3.9%对16.3%) 和皮肤疾病 (11.7%对24.5%) 的发生率较低.
- 胃 (17.3%对17.3%) 或半胃 (8.9%对6.7%) 的发生率没有显著差异.
- 在LAP组中,后倾向性得分匹配,下部手术部位感染和皮肤疾病率持续存在.
结论:
- laparoscopic环结肠静脉检查显示了显著的好处.
- 该程序既可行又有利于患者.
- 减少感染和皮肤并发症凸显了腹腔镜方法的价值.
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