两螺旋L37pA 保护肺血管内皮功能障碍,由截断的氧化脂通过与CD36受体的对抗性引起
Pratap Karki1, Yue Li1, Chen-Ou Zhang1
1Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, and.
American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology
|September 19, 2023
概括
截断的氧化脂 (Tr-OxPLs) 损害了肺部.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 截断的氧化脂 (Tr-OxPLs) 在病态状态下产生.
- 清理器受体CD36调解脂质运输并与Tr-OxPLs结合.
- CD36和Tr-OxPLs与内皮功能障碍和急性肺损伤有关.
研究的目的:
- 调查CD36在调解由Tr-OxPLs诱导的肺内皮细胞 (EC) 功能障碍中的作用.
- 探索CD36抑制在Tr-OxPL诱导的肺损伤中的治疗潜力.
主要方法:
- 通过使用超内皮电阻和VE-cadherin免疫染来评估EC屏障破坏.
- 评估了一种针对CD36的 (L37pA) 对EC透性和炎症的影响.
- 使用CD36淘汰的小鼠和评估的肺损伤标记 (埃文斯蓝色试验,BAL液体分析).
主要成果:
- Tr-OxPLs引起了急性EC屏障破坏和炎症激活.
- L37pA显著减弱了Tr-OxPL诱导的EC透性,炎症,NF-κB激活和Src酶酸化.
- CD36淘汰赛的小鼠对Tr-OxPL诱导的肺损伤表现出抵抗力,而L37pA治疗在体内改善了损伤.
结论:
- CD36在调解Tr-OxPL诱导的肺EC功能障碍方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- CD36抑制代表了急性肺损伤和炎症的有前途的治疗策略.
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