影响长期护理机构共享决策的因素
1College of Nursing and Research Institute of Nursing Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea. daeunkim@knu.ac.kr.
BMC geriatrics
|September 19, 2023
概括
在长期护理中,共享决策受工作人员的影响.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 沟通研究 沟通研究
背景情况:
- 共享决策 (SDM) 提高了护理满意度和生活质量.
- 在长期护理 (LTC) 环境中,SDM的实施是有限的.
- 在LTC促进SDM的研究很少.
研究的目的:
- 确定影响LTC设施SDM的因素.
- 使用以人为中心的实践框架.
- 提供改善SDM实践的证据.
主要方法:
- 在13个韩国LTC设施中调查了300名员工.
- 分析了280名受访者的数据,使用多级线性回归.
- 评估SDM,个人因素和护理环境因素.
主要成果:
- 以人为中心的护理教育,态度和沟通行为与SDM有积极的相关性.
- 对护理环境的积极看法显著预测了更高的SDM.
- 确定了影响SDM的特定因素.
结论:
- 个人和环境因素是促进LTCSDM的关键.
- 结果支持开发干预措施,以加强SDM.
- 基于证据的策略可以改善以居民为中心的护理.
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