药剂师对巴基斯坦慢性脏病患者脏剂量调整的知识,态度和看法
Roheena Zafar1,2, Inayat Ur Rehman3, Yasar Shah4
1Department of Pharmacy, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, 23200, Pakistan. zroheena@gmail.com.
Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice
|September 19, 2023
概括
巴基斯坦的药剂师对慢性脏病 (CKD) 患者的脏剂量调整表现出适度的知识和态度. 有针对性的培训和资源对于改善药物安全性和改善脏药物治疗患者的结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 慢性病 (CKD) 显著影响药物的药理动力学和药理动力学,需要调整剂量.
- 对于CKD患者的有效管理,需要精确的药物剂量,以防止不良事件和疾病进展.
- 药剂师在确保CKD患者安全有效的药物治疗方面至关重要,但巴基斯坦缺乏国家指导方针和当地研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估药剂师对巴基斯坦脏剂量调整的知识,态度和看法.
- 确定与慢性病患者药物管理相关的理解和实践的潜在差距.
主要方法:
- 从2月到2023年5月,在Khyber Pakhtunkhwa和伊斯兰堡进行了一项横截面研究.
- 脏剂量问卷-13 (RDQ-13) 用于评估药剂师的知识,态度和感知.
- 使用了统计分析,包括单变量和多变量线性回归,独立t测试和ANOVA.
主要成果:
- 通过填写270个问卷,实现了70.3%的响应率.
- 药剂师的平均知识得分为21.24 ± 2.18,态度得分为10.04 ± 1.81,感知得分为7.19 ± 2.15.
- 与女性药剂师相比,男性药剂师表现出更高的感知得分.
结论:
- 该研究强调需要针对药剂师进行脏药物治疗的有针对性的培训计划.
- 确保获得可靠的资源和促进研究对于改善CKD患者的药物管理至关重要.
- 提高药剂师在脏剂量调整方面的专业知识可以显著改善公共卫生结果.
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