性功能,感知到的社会支持和坚持治疗与女性不育因子之间的关系:一个横截面研究
Marzie Sheikhian1, Marzeyeh Loripoor1, Zohreh Ghorashi1
1Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
International journal of reproductive biomedicine
|September 20, 2023
概括
不孕不育不会显著影响性功能或社会支持. 然而,改善性功能和社会支持与不孕妇女更好地遵守治疗有关.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 在许多文化中,生育是女性身份的核心,这导致了对不孕女性的巨大压力.
- 不孕症给女性带来了相当大的社会和心理负担,影响了她们的整体福祉.
研究的目的:
- 调查不孕症原因与女性性功能之间的相关性.
- 评估不孕不育和感知到的社会支持之间的关系.
- 检查不育因素与治疗坚持之间的联系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及230名在伊朗沙赫雷科德的不孕妇女的横截面研究 (2022年).
- 数据收集使用了人口统计检查清单,女性性功能指数,感知社会支持的多维尺度和一般坚持尺度.
- 统计分析探讨了不孕不育因素,性功能,社会支持和治疗坚持之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 在不孕不育的特定原因和整体性功能,感知到的社会支持或治疗坚持之间没有发现显著的关联 (p <0.05).
- 在增强性功能,更强的感知社会支持,更高的坚持不孕症治疗之间观察到正线性关系 (r = 0.189,r = 0.200,r = 0.146).
- 与其他群体相比,患有男性因子不孕症的女性的滑分数显著更高 (p = 0.07).
结论:
- 专注于改善性功能和社会支持的干预措施对不孕女性至关重要.
- 对不育夫妇进行加强的培训和咨询可以积极影响社会支持和性功能.
- 这些改进可能会导致更好地遵守和完成不孕症治疗.
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