摩洛哥护理学生的感知压力和情绪智力之间的关系
Jamal Ksiksou1, Lhoussaine Maskour2, Smail Alaoui1
1Department of Psychology, Laboratory of Sociology and Psychology, Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences Dhar El Mehraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.
Journal of education and health promotion
|September 20, 2023
概括
情绪智能 (EI) 作为护理学生的压力调节器. 较高的EI水平与临床实践期间感知到的压力较低相关,这表明EI是一种保护因素.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 卫生科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
背景情况:
- 护理学生在临床实践期间面临重大压力.
- 情绪智能 (EI) 可能成为一个关键的压力管理工具.
- 这项研究调查了摩洛哥护理学生的压力和情绪损伤之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查在护理学生感知压力和情绪智力之间的相关性.
- 确定在临床实践期间影响护理学生压力水平的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项描述性关联性研究与摩洛哥泰图安的146名护理学生进行.
- 数据采集使用自我管理的问卷来衡量社会人口统计学,感知压力和情绪智力.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,皮尔森相关性和线性回归.
主要成果:
- 学生报告中度感知压力 (M = 2.42 ± 0.77) 和高情绪智力 (M = 3.79 ± 1.09).
- 在感知压力和情绪损伤之间发现了显著的正相关性 (r = 0.741,P < 0.05).
- 经验,教育水平和临床环境显著预测了感知压力水平 (P < 0.001).
结论:
- 情绪智能是一种保护因素,更高的情绪智商与护理学生的压力较低有关.
- 在护理教育中,培养情感技能对于管理学生压力至关重要.
- 推基于正念的培训计划来增强EI并减少压力.
相关概念视频
Psychological Responses to Stress
74
Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
74
Lazarus's Cognitive Appraisal Theory
278
Cognitive psychologist Richard Lazarus proposed the cognitive-mediational theory of emotions, which emphasizes how individuals' assessments of stressors significantly affect their experience of stress. According to Lazarus, the stress response is determined by a two-step appraisal process: primary appraisal and secondary appraisal. These cognitive appraisals help individuals evaluate the potential impact of a stressor and determine the adequacy of their coping resources.
Primary Appraisal:...
Primary Appraisal:...
278
Factors Affecting Perception
1.6K
Perception is influenced by perceptual set, context, motivation, and emotion. Perceptual set, or perceptual expectancy, refers to the tendency to perceive things in a particular way, influenced by previous experiences and expectations. This phenomenon affects the interpretation of stimuli, creating a set of mental tendencies and assumptions that impact sensory perceptions of sound, taste, touch, and sight.
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
1.6K
Stress and Mental Health
179
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
179
Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle
139
Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
139
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques I
69
Stress prevention and management are crucial for maintaining well-being and building resilience. Techniques to manage stress include cultivating qualities like conscientiousness, a sense of personal control, and self-efficacy. Each of these traits significantly reduces stress and promotes healthier lifestyle choices and outcomes.
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
69


