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开发和验证中国口服抗凝剂知识工具 (C-OAKT):试点研究
Serena Hiu Kwan Chan1, Phoebe Sze Lam Sin1, Michael Kang Yin Lee2
1Department of Pharmacy, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
PEC innovation
|September 20, 2023
概括
中国口服抗凝剂知识工具 (C-OAKT) 是一个验证的工具,用于评估患者对口服抗凝剂的知识. 该工具证明了可靠性,并将在香港公共医院使用.
科学领域:
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者教育 患者教育
背景情况:
- 口服抗凝剂 (OAC),包括华法林和直接口服抗凝剂 (DOAC),对于预防血栓事件至关重要.
- 有效的患者对OAC的了解对于安全和最佳的治疗结果至关重要.
- 需要一个验证的工具来评估OAC在华语人口的知识.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证中国口服抗凝剂知识工具 (C-OAKT).
- 评估说中文的患者在香港对华法林和DOACs的知识.
- 为了确定C-OAKT在门诊护理环境中使用的有效性和可靠性.
主要方法:
- 进行了三个阶段的试点验证研究.
- 第1阶段涉及工具开发和内容有效性评估.
- 第二阶段包括一项试点研究,共有200名参与者 (患者,药剂师,公众).
- 第三阶段专注于已知组的有效性和可靠性评估.
主要成果:
- 19项的C-OAKT实现了0.95.9的尺度内容有效性指数.
- 药剂师的得分明显高于患者,患者的得分高于公众 (p < 0.001).
- 参加药剂师管理的诊所的患者得分高于非诊所患者 (p = 0.004).
- 内部一致性产生了0.86.6的克伦巴赫α.
结论:
- C-OAKT是评估门诊护理中口服抗凝剂知识的有效和可靠的工具.
- 这种经过验证的工具将在香港的公立医院中实施.
- C-OAKT将支持对抗凝血剂知识与患者结果之间的联系的未来研究.
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