积蓄行为及其与心理健康和功能相关的行为,在一个大规模的青年样本中
Omer Linkovski1,2,3, Tyler M Moore2,4, Stirling T Argabright4,5
1Department of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
European child & adolescent psychiatry
|September 20, 2023
概括
年轻人积行为与更糟糕的心理健康和功能有关,即使没有强迫症症状 (OCS). 建议对积蓄行为进行早期查,这是由于其耻辱和对健康的负面影响.
科学领域:
- 儿童和青少年精神病学 儿童和青少年精神病学
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 积蓄行为在年轻人中很常见,但由于耻辱,临床医生经常忽视它.
- 积行为与临床因素之间的关系,独立于强迫症症状 (OCS),在年轻人群中尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 在一般的年轻人群中调查积行为与主要临床因素之间的关联.
- 为了确定积行为是否会影响心理健康和独立于OCS的功能.
主要方法:
- 费城神经发育队列的7,054名年轻人 (11-21岁) 的观察性研究.
- 结构化访谈评估了积行为和OCS;回归模型分析了与心理健康措施的关联,控制了人口统计数据.
- 进行了敏感性分析,以确认研究结果的可靠性.
主要成果:
- 5.3%的参与者认可积蓄行为,其中大多数人也报告了OCS.
- 独立于OCS,积蓄行为与更大的精神病理负担 (更高的P因子) (β=0.19,p<.001) 有显著的关联.
- 积蓄行为也与功能不佳有关 (儿童全球评估尺度得分较低) (β=-0.07,p<.001).
结论:
- 年轻人积行为与较差的心理健康和功能有显著的相关性,与OCS分开.
- 临床环境应考虑对蓄积行为进行简要评估,因为它具有负面的关联和耻辱感.
- 进一步的研究和临床关注对于儿科患者积行为是有必要的.
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