个人健康跟踪:护理自我护理模式的范式转变
1Department of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, United States.
JMIR nursing
|September 20, 2023
概括
数字健康需要更新护理自我护理模式. 一个新的模型整合了个人信息学和移动健康 (mHealth) 技术,以改善患者的自我护理和结果.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 由于不断变化的数字健康格局,护理当前的自我护理模式需要更新.
- 现有的模型全面探索自我护理,但缺乏个人信息学的整合.
- 人与技术的相互作用是关键的,但往往被忽视的,在数字世代的自我护理的组成部分.
研究的目的:
- 在数字健康的背景下,评估护理中普遍存在的自我护理模式.
- 确定当前关于个人信息学和人与技术交互的模型中的差距.
- 提出一个精致的,数字化的自我护理模式,包括移动健康 (mHealth) 和自我跟踪.
主要方法:
- 这是一篇观点论文,涉及到对现有的自我护理模式的批判性评估.
- 对个人健康跟踪在自我护理和健康结果中的作用的分析.
- 为数字化自我护理模型开发一个概念框架.
主要成果:
- 普遍的护理自我护理模型是全面的,但没有完全整合个人信息学.
- 个人健康跟踪是自我护理和实现健康目标的关键要素.
- 在理解当代自我护理实践中人与技术的相互作用方面存在差距.
结论:
- 提出了一个精致的,数字化的自我护理模式,整合了mHealth技术和自我跟踪.
- 这个模型解决了护理自我护理中人与技术相互作用的差距.
- 拟议的模型为未来的mHealth护理干预提供了一个框架,以提高患者的自我护理和福祉.
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