数字金融和创新绩效:来自大学的证据
PloS one
|September 20, 2023
概括
数字金融显著提高了大学的创新表现,提高了信贷准入和财务效率. 这项研究强调了扩大数字金融的重要性,以促进国家创新网络.
科学领域:
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 创新研究 研究 创新研究
- 高等教育研究 高等教育研究
背景情况:
- 大学创新表现对于国家经济增长至关重要.
- 数字金融在推动创新的作用需要经验研究.
- 现有的研究尚未充分探索数字金融与学术创新之间的联系.
研究的目的:
- 评估数字金融对大学创新绩效的影响.
- 分析数字金融影响创新的机制.
- 为加强创新生态系统提供政策影响.
主要方法:
- 2011-2019年72所大学的数据分析小组数据.
- 数据包裹分析 - - 马尔奎斯特绩效评估方法.
- 基准回归和高级稳定性测试 (例如,LIML,2SLS,交互式固定效应).
主要成果:
- 数字金融对大学创新表现产生了积极和统计学上显著的影响.
- 这些机制包括提高信贷需求和提高金融效率.
- 空间溢出效应证实了创新绩效的更广泛影响.
结论:
- 数字金融是提高大学创新的关键驱动力.
- 政策应侧重于扩大数字金融包容性和促进大学间创新网络.
- 调查结果支持通过数字金融整合促进国家创新.
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