患有异物吸收的儿童的母亲气质和焦虑敏感性
Mehmet Çetin1, Abdullah Erol2, Zeynep Cesur3
1Niğde Training and Research Hospital, Department of Thoracic Surgery - Niğde, Turkey.
Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
|September 20, 2023
概括
母亲焦虑的气质是儿童异物吸收的重要危险因素,影响了育儿和儿童行为管理. 建议使用更大的样本进行进一步的研究.
科学领域:
- 儿科急救医学 儿科急救医学
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 胸部外科手术 胸部外科手术
背景情况:
- 异物吸收是一种关键的儿科紧急情况,有可能导致严重的后果.
- 之前的研究探讨了儿童行为和愿望之间的联系,但母亲因素仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查母亲的情绪性情,焦虑敏感性和儿童的异物吸收之间的联系.
- 确定导致儿科外体吸收风险的母亲心理因素.
主要方法:
- 一项病例控制研究,涉及18名患有异物吸收的儿童和18名健康的对照.
- 使用TEMPS-A问卷评估的母亲的情绪性情.
- 用焦虑敏感度指数-3 (ASI-3) 测量焦虑敏感度.
主要成果:
- 两组之间在母亲的整体情绪气质或焦虑敏感度方面没有发现显著差异.
- 后勤回归显示,母亲的焦虑气是她孩子对外体渴望的重要预测因素.
结论:
- 母亲焦虑的气质可能是异物吸收的危险因素,可能会影响父母的做法和孩子的行为调节.
- 需要进行更大规模的研究来证实这些发现并阐明潜在的机制.
相关概念视频
01:30Socioemotional Development during Infancy
84
Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
Primary Temperament Types
84
01:20Attachment
90
Attachment is vital for infant development, as warm social interactions support growth and well-being. In a classic 1958 study by Harry Harlow, the significance of warmth and comfort in forming attachments was examined. Harlow separated newborn monkeys from their mothers and provided two artificial "mothers": one made of cold wire and the other covered in soft cloth. Despite the wire mother offering food, the infant monkeys preferred the comfort of the cloth mother, demonstrating that...
90
01:14Piaget's Stage 1 of Cognitive Development
659
The sensorimotor stage, the initial phase of Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, spans the first two years of a child's life. During this period, infants actively engage with their surroundings, building cognitive awareness through direct interaction with the world. This interaction is primarily based on sensory perception and motor actions, allowing infants to gradually understand basic physical properties and predict how objects interact within their environment.
659
01:19Autism Spectrum Disorder
121
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
121
03:34Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood
43.5K
Attachment is a long-standing connection or bond with others. While Attachment Theory was conceived in developmental psychology to describe infant-caregiver bonding, it's been extended into adulthood to include romantic relationships.
43.5K
01:28Social Anxiety Disorder
50
Social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia, is characterized by an intense fear of social situations where one might face humiliation, rejection, embarrassment, or negative evaluation. This disorder leads individuals to avoid activities like casual conversations, public speaking, or seemingly simple tasks such as eating, signing documents, or swimming, in public settings. Its impact extends beyond discomfort, often significantly interfering with daily functioning and quality of life.
50