可拆卸部分假牙对部分牙病的功能的影响:系统性审查
The International journal of prosthodontics
|September 20, 2023
概括
可拆卸部分假牙 (RPD) 提高了能力,主观报告显示的益处大于客观措施. 患者的观点对于有关RPD的有效治疗决策至关重要.
科学领域:
- 牙假体 牙假体 牙假体 牙假体
- 口腔康复是口腔康复的方法.
- 生物材料是一种生物材料.
背景情况:
- 部分牙损伤会影响功率 (MP).
- 可拆卸部分假牙 (RPD) 是一种常见的假牙解决方案.
- 评估RPD对MP的疗效对于患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估可拆卸部分假牙 (RPDs) 对部分牙周病患者的能力 (MP) 的影响.
- 综合RPD和口临床试验的证据.
主要方法:
- 电子数据库和手动搜索的系统审查.
- 包括随机对照试验和评估RPD (基于金属和烯酸) 的临床试验.
- 使用经过验证的客观和主观测量来进行口评估;独立评审员的选择和数据提取.
主要成果:
- 1个随机对照试验和23个临床试验符合纳入标准.
- 14项研究报告了RPD对功能参数的积极影响.
- 主观的能力 (CA) 在83.3%的研究中得到改善,而客观的MP在69.5%的研究中得到改善.
- 在13项研究中的9项中,双边自由端式RPD显示对效率产生积极影响.
结论:
- 主观评估表明,与客观措施相比,RPD对MP的积极影响更为明显.
- 纳入患者的观点对于在RPD治疗中做出明智的临床决策至关重要.
- 许多因素影响RPD的表现.
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