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所有人类都有尊严,这是真的吗?
1Department of Ethics, Faculty of Philosophy, John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Nursing philosophy : an international journal for healthcare professionals
|September 21, 2023
概括
本研究探讨了人类内在尊严的哲学论点,提出亚里士多德和阿奎那提供比康德更好的理由. 它引入了存在和潜在尊严的概念,以支持所有个人拥有尊严的论点.
科学领域:
- 护理哲学护理的哲学
- 伦理学 伦理学 伦理学
- 形而上学的形而上学.
背景情况:
- 人类内在尊严的哲学基础仍在争论中.
- 现有的论点,经常引用康德,在普遍证明尊严方面面临挑战.
- 在哲学文学中存在一个支持普遍人类尊严的强有力的论点的空白.
研究的目的:
- 为所有人类拥有尊严的论点提供哲学理由.
- 为了理解尊严,探索超越康德的替代哲学框架.
- 引入和定义尊严的不同概念:实际的,潜在的和存在的.
主要方法:
- 伦理学理论的哲学分析.
- 对亚里士多德和阿奎那对尊严的看法进行比较研究.
- 实际,潜在和存在的尊严之间的概念区别.
主要成果:
- 亚里士多德和阿奎那的哲学提供了一个更强大的基础,普遍的人类尊严比康德的哲学.
- 所有个人可以被理解为拥有存在的尊严或潜在的尊严.
- 拟议的概念框架解决了当前关于尊严的哲学话语中的局限性.
结论:
- 人的尊严可以通过亚里士多德和阿奎那的作品在哲学上得到基础.
- 存在的和潜在的尊严的概念提供了一个框架来肯定所有人的尊严.
- 这部作品为正在进行的关于护理和伦理学中的尊严讨论提供了一个新的哲学观点.
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