法律中的论证和解释
Antonino Rotolo1, Giovanni Sartor1,2
1Alma AI and Department of Legal Studies, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Frontiers in artificial intelligence
|September 21, 2023
概括
这项研究正式将法律论证和解释联系起来,重建法律决策概念. 它在正式的法律论证中提出了解释的定义,将理由和解释联系起来.
科学领域:
- 法律理论 法律理论
- 人工智能 (AI) 是一种人工智能.
- 计算法 计算法 计算法
背景情况:
- 法律决策涉及复杂的论证和证明过程.
- 现有的法律理论和AI方法为法律解释提供了洞察力.
- 需要一个正式的框架来弥合法律中的论证和解释.
研究的目的:
- 调查法律论证与解释之间的概念联系.
- 在法律决策中提供正式的解释说明.
- 重建法律论证,理由和解释的概念.
主要方法:
- 从法律理论中进行概念分析.
- 人工智能 (AI) 的正式论证技术.
- 在正式的法律论证中开发定义以进行解释.
主要成果:
- 法律论证,理由和解释概念的批判性重建.
- 提出的定义证明了正式理由和解释之间的联系.
- 扩展复杂性结果,以在可逆逻辑中提供稳定的规范解释.
结论:
- 从可解释的AI和法律理论中解释的概念可以在结构化的论证框架中建模.
- 正式的法律论证为理解法律解释提供了一个可行的模型.
- 这项工作推动了法律推理和决策的正式化.
相关概念视频
Models, Theories, and Laws
5.4K
Scientists frequently use models to help them comprehend a specific collection of phenomena. In physics, a model is a condensed version of a physical system that is too complex to study thoroughly. One such example is the light wave model; unlike water waves, light waves are typically invisible to us. Nonetheless, it is helpful to think of light as being composed of waves, since investigations show that light behaves like water waves. Since it is impossible to visually see what is genuinely...
5.4K
Scientific Laws and Theories
76.0K
Scientific Laws
76.0K
Sources of Law
1.1K
Laws form the essential rules set by governing authorities to shape and control societal behavior. In nursing, laws guide actions, safeguard patient rights, define nurses' scope of practice, and maintain professional standards. Understanding the legal framework governing nursing involves recognizing four primary sources of law: constitutional, statutory, administrative (regulatory), and common law.
Constitutional law is foundational, deriving from federal and state constitutions, and...
Constitutional law is foundational, deriving from federal and state constitutions, and...
1.1K
Inductive Reasoning
60.6K
Inductive reasoning is a form of logical thinking that uses related observations to arrive at a general conclusion. It is uncertain and operates in degrees to which the conclusions are credible. As such, inductive arguments can be weak or strong, rather than valid or invalid, and conclusions can be used to formulate testable, falsifiable hypotheses.
Inductive reasoning is common in descriptive science. A life scientist makes observations and records them. This data can be qualitative or...
Inductive reasoning is common in descriptive science. A life scientist makes observations and records them. This data can be qualitative or...
60.6K
Reasoning
93
Reasoning is the action of thinking about something in a logical, sensible way. It is integral to problem-solving, decision-making, and critical thinking. Reasoning can be inductive or deductive. Reasoning involves transforming information into conclusions, which is essential for problem-solving, decision-making, and critical thinking.
Inductive reasoning involves deriving generalizations from specific observations. This type of reasoning helps form beliefs about the world. For example,...
Inductive reasoning involves deriving generalizations from specific observations. This type of reasoning helps form beliefs about the world. For example,...
93
Routes of Persuasion
64.1K
Persuasion is the process of changing our attitude toward something based on some kind of communication. Much of the persuasion we experience comes from outside forces. How do people convince others to change their attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors? What communications do you receive that attempt to persuade you to change your attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors?
64.1K


