数字健康应用 (DiHA):在奥地利制定法定医疗保险的退款流程的方法
Gregor Goetz1,2, Reinhard Jeindl1, Dimitra Panteli2
1HTA Austria - Austrian Institute for Health Technology Assessment GmbH, Vienna, Austria.
Health policy and technology
|September 21, 2023
概括
在奥地利,针对数字健康应用 (DiHA) 制定了新的概念和优先级标准 (PC). 在132个DiHA中,38个是相关的,只有7个与健康记录相结合,突出了实施差距.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 数字健康应用 (DiHA) 提供了潜在的好处,但需要结构化的实施策略.
- 需要优先级标准 (PC) 来评估DiHA在特定医疗保健环境中的适用性.
- 奥地利的医疗保健系统需要针对DIHA整合和退款采取量身定制的方法.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个在奥地利实施数字健康应用 (DiHA) 的概念.
- 在奥地利的背景下,为DiHA评估制定优先级标准 (PC).
- 为奥地利市场提供潜在相关和优先考虑的DiHAs的概述.
主要方法:
- 创建了132个欧洲Dihas的元目录,并纳入了奥地利专家的意见.
- 制定了优先级标准 (PC),重点关注奥地利法定医疗保险的法律方面和可信性.
- 一个代的过程使DiHA现有的退款框架适应了奥地利的环境.
主要成果:
- 该元目录确定了38个DiHAs在应用PC后可能对奥地利有意义.
- 只有七个优先考虑的DiHA支持健康记录集成,这表明互操作性有限.
- 关于CE标志和数据保护的报告是常见的,但风险类别和技术算法细节很少.
结论:
- 拟议的概念为政策制定者提供了关于DiHA优先级和实施的指导.
- 需要进一步的研究来整合DiHA的监管,技术和证据标准.
- 国家实施要求,重新评估和薪酬计划需要仔细考虑,才能成功采用DiHA.
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