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为患者和消费者提供卫生技术评估培训工具和材料的国际概述
Eunice Low1, Joëlle André-Vert1, Gaëlle Fanelli1
1Department of Professional Practice Assessment, Haute Autorité de Santé (HAS), Saint-Denis, France.
International journal of technology assessment in health care
|September 21, 2023
概括
法国国家卫生局为患者和消费者确定了82个在线医疗技术评估 (HTA) 培训工具. 这有助于开发新的HTA培训资源,以适应患者需求.
科学领域:
- 医疗技术评估 (HTA) 是指对医疗技术进行评估.
- 在HTA中患者和公众参与 (PPI)
背景情况:
- 法国国家卫生局 (HAS) 试图了解现有的在线培训资源,用于参与HTA的患者.
- 确定HTA机构 (HTAbs) 和患者和消费者团体 (PCGs) 使用的工具对于开发定制的HAS培训方法至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为患者和消费者识别和分类可用的在线HTA培训工具.
- 通过HAS.为患者和消费者制定有效的HTA培训策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 进行了全面的文献搜索和网站审查.
- 与HTAbs和PCGs进行了半结构化采访.
- 一个专门的工作组确定了患者和消费者的培训需求和偏好.
主要成果:
- 选择了82个在线HTA培训工具,分类为HTA和PPI中的HTA.
- 工具来自16个国际HTAbs,9个PCG和13个其他组织.
- 工具的格式各异,包括互动和非互动的选项,具有不同的可访问性和评估方法.
结论:
- 该研究为HAS提供了基础,以创建以患者为中心的HTA培训材料.
- 根据工作组的建议,开发了两个新的HTA培训工具.
- 这些工具于2022年11月在HAS网站上发布.
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