自杀事件后的恢复:开发和验证恢复评估和自杀支持工具 (RESST)
Yosef Sokol1, Sofie Glatt1, Chynna Levin1
1Veterans Integrated Service Network (VISN) 2 Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center, James J. Peters Veterans Affairs Medical Center.
Psychological assessment
|September 21, 2023
概括
一个新的工具,恢复评估和自杀支持工具 (RESST),测量自杀事件后的个人恢复. 它证明了可靠性和有效性,帮助研究和临床支持个人在他们的康复之旅.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理健康 精神病学和心理健康
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 自杀学 自杀学
背景情况:
- 个人康复运动优先考虑代理和意义,而不是减轻症状.
- 现有的措施不能充分评估自杀后个人恢复.
- 需要一个经过验证的心理测量工具来评估这一群体的恢复.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证恢复评估和自杀支持工具 (RESST) 以评估自杀事件后的个人恢复.
- 确保工具的心理测量特性,包括可靠性和有效性.
- 收集利益相关者的意见,以获得有意义和临床相关的规模.
主要方法:
- 通过利益相关者的投入和探索性因子分析 (N=502) 开发RESST尺度.
- 使用确认因素分析对三个样本 (N=1,523) 的验证和测试复试可靠性评估 (N=204).
- 通过与心理健康指数的相关性来检查合和区分的有效性.
主要成果:
- RESST是一个21项规模,有四个分级:自我价值,生命价值,社会价值和自我理解.
- 确认性因子分析证实了样本中的强大且可复制的因子结构.
- RESST得分显示了收和区分的有效性,与恢复,情绪,自杀倾向和生活意义有显著的相关性.
结论:
- RESST是评估自杀情节后个人恢复的心理测量标准.
- 该工具的发现支持其临床相关性和研究中的实用性.
- RESST可以增强对自杀倾向后个人恢复过程的理解和支持.
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