由于脊髓损伤造成的大规模身体-大脑断开,导致高阶认知和情绪功能发生深刻变化:PRISMA范围审查
Valentina Moro1, Maddalena Beccherle2, Michele Scandola1
1NPSY.Lab-VR, Department of Human Sciences, University of Verona, Lungadige Porta Vittoria, 17, 37129 Verona, Italy.
Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
|September 21, 2023
概括
脊髓损伤 (SCI) 损害了认知和情绪调节技能,随着时间的推移,缺陷会恶化. 病变严重程度和生理变化等因素可能会影响这些变化,需要进一步的受控研究.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 脊髓损伤 (SCI) 造成了大脑和身体之间独特的断开.
- 了解身体变化如何影响SCI后的精神生活至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查SCI后的更高阶认知和情绪变化.
- 确定影响这些变化的因素.
主要方法:
- 对59项研究进行了系统范围审查.
- 对SCI患者的认知和情绪结果的分析.
主要成果:
- 流体能力 (注意力,执行功能) 和情绪调节在SCI后受损.
- 赤字显示随着时间的推移逐渐恶化.
- 损伤特征和相关的生理因素 (如血压,睡眠) 可能导致认知和情绪缺陷.
结论:
- SCI显著影响认知和情绪功能.
- 发现的不一致性凸显了对标准化研究方法的需求.
- 未来的研究应该对临床,方法和社会文化因素进行控制,以阐明SCI后身体在认知中的作用.
关键词:
认知功能 认知功能脱差和脱差是如何实现的嵌入式认知理论 嵌入式认知理论情绪 情绪 情绪间接接收录 (interoception) 是一种对接接收录.锁定中的综合症 锁定中的综合症损伤后的可塑性 伤后的可塑性脊髓损伤导致的脊髓损伤更多相关视频
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