巴基斯坦的健康数据生态系统:对需求和机会的多部门定性评估
Sana Mahmood1,2,3, Ali Aahil Noorali4,5, Afshan Manji4,5
1Dean's Office, Medical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
BMJ open
|September 21, 2023
概括
巴基斯坦 巴基斯坦 巴基斯坦.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 健康数据管理 管理健康数据
- 可持续发展目标 (SDG) 是可持续发展的目标.
背景情况:
- 在低收入和中等收入国家,地方和细粒度健康数据分析能力有限.
- 由于新兴的健康信息系统,巴基斯坦在实现与健康相关的可持续发展目标方面面临挑战.
- 有效使用健康数据对于实现全球健康目标的进展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索巴基斯坦当前的健康数据格局.
- 了解利益相关者对数据利用决策的看法.
- 在巴基斯坦的健康数据生态系统中识别障碍和机会.
主要方法:
- 探索性定性研究设计.探索性定性研究设计.
- 与各种卫生部门利益相关者进行半结构化,深入的访谈.
- 使用NVivo软件对转录的采访进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 机构收集数据,但面临大量利用障碍,包括缺乏需求响应性和性别/公平数据,数字化不足,分析能力有限.
- 对数据共享的开放性存在,但监管,平台,互操作性和激励障碍阻碍了进展.
- 承认数据使用的人力资本和基础设施能力有限,并表示对改进和投资的渴望.
结论:
- 确定了在巴基斯坦制定国家健康数据路线图和生态系统的关键领域.
- 处理数据收集,利用,共享和能力建设对于巴基斯坦健康可持续发展目标的进展至关重要.
- 为了加强巴基斯坦的健康数据生态系统,利益相关方的参与至关重要.
更多相关视频
13:44Project-Based Learning Guidelines for Health Sciences Students: An Analysis with Data Mining and Qualitative Techniques
Published on: December 9, 2022
3.6K
11:21Methodology for Establishing a Community-Wide Life Laboratory for Capturing Unobtrusive and Continuous Remote Activity and Health Data
Published on: July 27, 2018
8.2K
相关概念视频
01:30Primary Healthcare Services
1.4K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.4K
01:30Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
867
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
867
01:11Secondary Healthcare System
1.5K
Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...
1.5K
01:26Principles of Disease Surveillance
122
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
122
01:29Nursing Assessment
7.7K
The two sources for collecting information are primary and secondary. After gathering information, interpretation and validation help to complete the data. The purpose of assessment is to establish data with the initial information, to interpret data about the patient's perceived needs and health problems, and to respond to these problems identified.
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
7.7K
01:26Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.3K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.3K