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Updated: Jul 16, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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开发和心理验证牙健康经验问卷的发展和心理验证
T Broomhead1, B J Gibson1, C Parkinson2
1Unit of Oral Health, Dentistry and Society, School of Clinical Dentistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Journal of clinical periodontology
|September 22, 2023
概括
一个新的牙健康体验问卷有效地衡量了牙疾病患者的生活质量影响. 这种经过验证的工具显示出强大的可靠性和有效性,承诺更好的以患者为中心的护理.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康研究 口腔健康研究
- 生活质量评估生活质量的评估.
- 心理测量验证的验证方法
背景情况:
- 牙健康显著影响整体福祉和生活质量.
- 现有的措施可能无法充分捕捉口香糖相关问题的多元经验.
- 需要一个全面的工具来评估牙健康影响的范围.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种新的与牙疾病有关的健康相关的生活质量测量方法.
- 为了捕捉与牙健康和疾病相关的广泛影响.
- 为临床和研究使用提供可靠和有效的仪器.
主要方法:
- 采用理论模型的多阶段开发方法.
- 半结构面试和试点测试用于项目生成.
- 横截面分析 (n=152) 和测试复试可靠性 (n=27) 用于心理测量评估.
主要成果:
- 牙健康经验问卷显示出出色的内部可靠性 (克朗巴赫的alpha .84-.91) 和测试重复测试可靠性 (ICC .91-.97).
- 良好的内容和构造有效性得到了项目总和与全球牙健康评级的相关性 (p < .05) 的相关性支持.
- 定性和定量数据证实,牙症状会导致不同程度的不适和影响.
结论:
- 牙健康体验问卷显示,在整个牙健康疾病谱中测量生活质量方面,有很大的前景.
- 建议进行进一步的验证,项目改进和纵向研究,以获得完全的临床信心.
- 该措施可以帮助了解患者的体验,并指导牙健康管理.
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