数据收集:是时候重新审视为什么,什么和如何
1National Association of School Nurses, Silver Spring, MD.
NASN school nurse (Print)
|September 22, 2023
概括
学校护士可以通过认识到日常活动产生有价值的数据来克服数据收集的挑战. 了解为什么,什么以及如何收集现有数据是参与的关键.
科学领域:
- 学校护理学校护理工作
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 公共卫生数据 公共卫生数据
背景情况:
- 学校护士经常面临正式数据收集的障碍,包括时间限制,繁重的工作负载和无法访问电子健康记录.
- 尽管存在这些挑战,但所有学校护理活动本质上都是数据驱动的,评估,观察和对话产生了有价值的信息.
研究的目的:
- 为了解决学校护士在数据收集方面的普遍不情愿和感知障碍.
- 强调数据收集是学校护理实践的组成部分,而不是额外的负担.
- 引导学校护士识别和利用现有的数据收集实践.
主要方法:
- 这篇文章重点介绍了在学校护理中对数据收集原则的概念理解和实际应用.
- 它通过提出关键问题来鼓励自我评估:您目前收集的数据是什么? 为什么?为什么? 如何? 如何? 你用它做什么?
- 该方法强调从现有数据和工作流程开始,而不是引入全新的流程.
主要成果:
- 学校护理实践基本上是数据驱动的,常规文档作为主要数据来源.
- 识别现有的数据点,了解理由 (为什么),方法 (如何) 和当前数据的利用是关键的第一步.
- 克服障碍需要将数据收集重新定义为嵌入式活动,而不是附加活动.
结论:
- 学校护士可以有效地参与正式的数据收集,建立在他们目前的做法.
- 了解数据收集的基本为什么,什么和如何,使护士能够有意义地贡献.
- 这种方法有助于参与诸如"国家学校健康数据集:每个学生都重要!"等倡议.
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