高级实践护士能力在紧急和重症监护环境中进行实践:范围审查
Yu Yamaguchi1, Yuriko Matsunaga-Myoji2, Kimie Fujita2
1Department of Nursing, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
International journal of nursing practice
|September 22, 2023
概括
高级实践护士拥有应急和重症监护的独特能力. 这次审查确定了七个关键技能,包括高级评估和领导力,对于复杂的急性患者护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 高级实践护士 (APN) 在紧急和重症监护中至关重要.
- 他们在这些环境中的特定能力并未被明确定义.
- 了解这些技能对于优化患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查高级实践护士在紧急和重症监护环境中的能力.
- 在这些环境中识别和分类独特的APN技能.
主要方法:
- 在Arksey和O'Malley的框架下进行了全面的范围审查.
- 在七个主要的电子数据库中进行了广泛的文献搜索.
- 能力被提取,分类,并根据相似之处分组.
主要成果:
- 最初确定了2,483项研究,从23项相关研究 (2000-2021) 中提取了数据.
- 确定了七个核心能力:高级实践护理,急性患者护理,诊断评估,跨学科合作,领导,文档和患者/家庭支持.
- 在八个国家进行了研究,突出了全球相关性.
结论:
- 本综述概述了紧急和重症监护的APN的具体能力.
- 需要进一步的研究,才能充分理解APN在医疗保健团队中的关键作用.
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