在COVID-19大流行期间,高级实践护士的反应和创新:范围审查
Erin Ziegler1, Ruth Martin-Misener2, Sarah Rietkoetter3
1Daphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
International nursing review
|September 22, 2023
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,高级实践护士在医疗保健创新方面表现出了显著的领导力. 他们的贡献,包括远程医疗和新的护理模式,强调需要改变政策,以支持他们的全部实践范围.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,医疗保健领域的创新迅速发展.
- 在此期间,高级实践护士 (APN) 发挥了至关重要的作用,但他们的创新贡献缺乏综合.
- 需要证据来优化APN在医疗保健系统中的角色.
研究的目的:
- 识别和绘制国际证据,以创新为主导或涉及高级实践护士,以应对COVID-19.
- 综合APN在与流行病相关的医疗保健进步中所扮演的各种角色.
主要方法:
- 进行了全面的范围审查.
- 在2020年1月至2021年12月期间发表的同行评审文章被系统搜索.
- 纳入标准集中在涉及高级实践护士的COVID-19相关创新上.
主要成果:
- 审查中包括了51篇文章.
- 确定的主要主题是远程医疗,护理转型,多方面的战略和提供者教育.
- 创新评估往往是简短而非比较的.
结论:
- 这是COVID-19大流行期间APN领导的创新的第一个国际综合.
- 在实施远程医疗,改变护理模式和支持提供者方面,APN表现出领导力.
- 建议进行政策和监管变化,以充分利用APN的专业知识来改善卫生系统.
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