助产士关于在乌干达提供立即产后护理时使用个性化护理计划的观点;一项探索性定性研究
Mariam Namutebi1, Gorrette K Nalwadda2, Simon Kasasa3
1Department of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda. mariamnamutebi@gmail.com.
乌干达的助产士认为个性化护理计划 (ICP) 在产后护理中是有用的,但面临着像高患者负担这样的障碍. 改善员工培训和文档可以加强ICP的实施.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 卫生系统研究 卫生系统研究
背景情况:
- 个人化护理计划 (ICP) 融入乌干达实践是缓慢的,文档有限.
- 这项研究探讨了助产士对ICP在分娩后护理中使用的看法.
研究的目的:
- 探索助产士对在乌干达立即产后护理中的个性化护理计划 (ICPs) 的看法.
- 在这个环境中识别ICP实施的促进者和障碍.
主要方法:
- 一个探索性的描述性定性研究.
- 我们采访了来自乌干达Mpigi大区37个卫生机构的50名助产士.
- 使用COM-B模型进行了演性内容分析.
主要成果:
- 助产士认可并使用ICP进行风险评估,转诊,艾滋病毒暴露二位数和教育新母亲.
- 积极的护士-病人关系,隐私和时间是激励因素.
- 障碍包括缺乏文件,高患者负担和患者缺乏理解.
结论:
- 能力,动机和机会障碍影响了ICP的使用.
- 建议包括改善员工招聘,培训和标准化文档表格,以加强产后护理规划.
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