使用农业工业废物进行生物燃料生产和减轻环境污染的多芳香碳化合物的增强整治
Amar Jyoti Das1,2, Ayan Banerjee1,3, Ananya Tyagi1,4
1Material Resource Efficiency Division (MRED), CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum, Mohkampur, Haridwar Road, Dehradun, 248005, Uttarakhand, India.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|September 22, 2023
概括
这项研究开发了使用Rhodotorula mucilagenosa IIPL32的成本效益高的方法来修复炭烯并将其转化为生物柴油. 该过程还产生适合用于肥灌的无毒副产品.
科学领域:
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
背景情况:
- 炭会给环境带来风险,需要有效的补救策略.
- 开发可持续的方法来将污染物转化为有价值的产品,如生物燃料至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发经济上可行的战略,以加强炭二烯的修复.
- 使用微生物工艺将炭转化为生物燃料.
- 评估过程副产品对环境的影响和可用性.
主要方法:
- 使用的包油和Rhodotorula mucilagenosa IIPL32用于炭生物降解.
- 合成表面活性代谢物以提高修复效率.
- 用气相色谱-质谱 (GC-MS) 进行化学分析.
- 评估生物燃料的特性 (乙数,冷流) 和耗尽的洗植物毒性.
主要成果:
- 战略B2,B3和B4显示了表面活性代谢物和生物降解率的最高产量.
- 在所有策略中,GC-MS证实了酸转化为酸的转化.
- 脂质生产产生了具有高 cetane 数和改善冷流特性的生物柴油.
- 稀释的消耗洗 (50%和75%) 显示出无毒的特性,适合用于肥灌.
结论:
- 开发了经济上可行的草原整治和生物燃料生产战略.
- Rhodotorula mucilagenosa IIPL32 能够有效地将炭转化为生物柴油前体.
- 该过程为废物整治和生物燃料生产提供了可持续的解决方案.
- 用过的洗可以安全地用作肥料,增加经济价值.
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